Anne Hamilton
F, d. ?unknown
Jean Kennedy
F, d. ?unknown
| Death* |
?unknown |
| Name Variation |
Janet |
Earl James Stuart Of Moray
M, b. circa 1499, d. ?unknown
| Death* |
?unknown |
| Birth* |
circa 1499 |
? Stuart
?, d. ?unknown
Lady Isabelle Stewart
F, d. 1557
Jean Stuart
F, d. ?unknown
Malcolm Fleming III
M, d. ?unknown
Duke James Stuart Of Ross
M, d. ?unknown
Earl John Stuart Of Mar
M, d. ?unknown
? Stuart
?, b. 19 May 1450, d. 19 May 1450
| Death* |
19 May 1450 |
| Birth* |
19 May 1450 |
Earl James Hamilton Of Arran I
M, b. 1475, d. ?unknown
| Death* |
?unknown |
| Birth* |
1475 |
Patrick Hamilton Of Kencavil
M, d. ?unknown
Robert Hamilton Seigneur d'Aubigny
M, d. 1543
Earl Thomas Boyd Of Arran I
M, d. circa 1474
Lord James Boyd II
M, d. ?unknown
Margaret Boyd
F, b. circa 1470, d. ?unknown
| Death* |
?unknown |
| Name Variation |
Grizelda |
| Birth* |
circa 1470 |
Annabella Drummond
F, b. circa 1350, d. ?unknown
King Robert Stuart III Of Scotland
M, b. 1337, d. 4 April 1406
| Burial* |
?unknown, Paisley Abbey, Renfrewshire |
| Note* |
Changed his name from John to Robert on ascending to the throne. reigned but too injured by kick from horse to rule.
Weir says died at Dundonald Castle, Ayrshire. |
| Name Variation |
John |
| Birth* |
1337 |
| Marriage* |
1367, Principal=Annabella Drummond |
| Acceded* |
14 August 1390, Scone Abbey, Perthshire, Scotland |
| Death* |
4 April 1406, Rothsay Castle |
Isabelle Stuart
F, d. 1494
Duke Francis De Dreux I Of Brittany
M, d. ?unknown
Margaret De Dreux
F, d. ?unknown
Marie De Dreux
F, d. ?unknown
Eleanor Stuart
F, b. 26 October 1427, d. 20 November 1480
Archduke Sigismund Habsburg Of Austria
M, d. ?unknown
Joan "The Dumb Lady" Stuart
F, d. after 16 October 1486
| Burial* |
?unknown, Dalkeith Church, Midlothian, Scotland |
| Note* |
Born a mute.
No evidence that her marriage to the Earl of Angus took place.
|
| Marriage* |
18 October 1440, Principal=Earl James Douglas Of Angus III |
| Marriage* |
before 15 May 1459, Principal=Earl James Douglas Of Morton I |
| Death* |
after 16 October 1486 |
Earl James Douglas Of Angus III
M, d. ?unknown
Earl James Douglas Of Morton I
M, d. ?unknown
Earl John Douglas Of Morton
M, b. before 1466, d. ?unknown
| Death* |
?unknown |
| Birth* |
before 1466 |
Janet Douglas
F, d. ?unknown
James Douglas
M, d. ?unknown
Elizabeth Douglas
F, d. ?unknown
Countess Mary Stuart Of Buchan
F, d. 20 March 1465
| Burial* |
?unknown, Sandenburg-ter-Veere, Zeeland |
| Marriage* |
1444, ter Veere, Zeeland, Principal=Lord Wolfeart Van Borssele |
| Death* |
20 March 1465 |
Lord Wolfeart Van Borssele
M, d. ?unknown
Elizabeth Stuart
F, d. ?unknown
Margaret Stuart
F, d. ?unknown
Duke David Stuart Of Rothesay
M, d. ?unknown
Robert Stuart
M, d. ?unknown
Lady Mary Stuart
F, d. ?unknown
Edgida Stuart
F, d. ?unknown
John Steuart Of Blackhall & Ardgowan
M, d. ?unknown
Elizabeth Stewart
F, d. ?unknown
Prior Adam Stuart Of Charterhouse
M, d. ?unknown
Elizabeth Bethune
F, d. ?unknown
Jean Stuart
F, d. ?unknown
? Tudor
F, b. 31 January 1510, d. 31 January 1510
| Death* |
31 January 1510 |
| Birth* |
31 January 1510 |
Duke Henry (1) Tudor Of Cornwall
M, b. 1 January 1511, d. 22 February 1511
| Burial* |
?unknown, Westminster Abbey, London, England |
| Birth* |
1 January 1511, Richmond Palace, Surrey, England |
| Death* |
22 February 1511, Richmond Palace, Surrey, England |
Duke Henry (2) Tudor Of Cornwall
M, b. November 1513, d. November 1513
| Burial* |
?unknown, Westminster Abbey, London, England |
| Death* |
November 1513, Richmond Palace, Surrey, England |
| Birth* |
November 1513, Richmond Palace, Surrey, England |
? Tudor
M, b. December 1514, d. December 1514
| Death* |
December 1514 |
| Birth* |
December 1514 |
Queen Mary Tudor I Of England
F, b. 8 February 1516, d. 17 November 1558
| Burial* |
?unknown, Westminster Abbey, London, England |
| Name Variation |
Bloody Mary |
| Birth* |
8 February 1516, Greenwich Palace, London, Middlesex, England |
| Acceded* |
30 November 1553, Westminster Palace, London, England |
| Marriage* |
25 July 1554, Westminster Palace, London, Middlesex, England, Principal=King Philip Habsburg II Of Spain |
| Death* |
17 November 1558, St. James Palace, London, Middlesex, England |
King Philip Habsburg II Of Spain
M, b. 21 May 1527, d. 13 September 1598
| Note* |
Philip II, b. May 21, 1527, d. Sept. 13, 1598, Habsburg king of Spain, ruled a vast domain that included Spain and its possessions in America and Italy, the Low Countries, and (from 1580) Portugal and its empire. He acquired these territories (except Portugal) when his father, Holy Roman Emperor Charles V, abdicated in 1555-56. The imperial crown and the Habsburg lands in central Europe, however, passed to Charles's brother, Ferdinand I.
From the beginning Philip was surrounded by potentially hostile powers, the most threatening of which were France and the Ottoman Empire. The French were defeated (1557) at Saint Quentin and were distracted after the Treaty of Cateau-Cambresis (1559) by civil wars, but Turkish incursions in the western Mediterranean remained a problem throughout Philip's reign.
Revolt broke out in the Low Countries in 1566 (see Dutch Revolt), and Philip -- with his exalted concept of royal authority and devotion to the Roman Catholic faith -- became enmeshed in a struggle that lasted until 1648. Even with a superb army he could not defeat the Dutch, but he steadfastly refused to accede to their demands. English and French efforts on behalf of the rebels led him to attempt (1588) an invasion of England -- with disastrous results (see Spanish Armada) -- and to engage in a series of costly and inconclusive adventures in France after 1589. The expense of these efforts and of the struggle with the Turks was more than even the enormous resources of his empire could bear, precipitating the economic decline that left Spain prostrate in the next century. Although his forces defeated (1571) the Turks at Lepanto, regained the southern part of the Netherlands, and were generally successful in protecting his American possessions, the glories of the "golden age" were dearly bought.
Hardworking, meticulous, and suspicious, Philip ruled his vast patrimony from Madrid and then, increasingly, from the great monastery-palace that he had constructed at the Escorial. His rigid insistence on orthodoxy and obedience, which he demonstrated in the suppression of rebellions by the Moriscos (1568-70) and the Aragonese (1591), was tempered by a concern for justice, and he was generally beloved by his Spanish subjects. Preferring to delegate as little authority as possible, Philip limited the power of the nobles while using them in various capacities and perpetuating their dominant economic position. Philip asserted his claims to Portugal in 1580, when the Portuguese king Henry died without heirs. Ruling the Portuguese domains as Philip I, he confirmed the privileges of his new subjects and permitted them to retain control of their institutions.
Philip's family life was haunted by tragedy. His first wife, Maria of Portugal, died (1545) after 2 years of marriage, leaving him with a son, Don Carlos, whose violence and instability forced Philip to imprison him. A second marriage (1554-58), to Mary I of England, was unhappy and barren. In 1568, when Don Carlos died in prison and Philip's third wife, Elizabeth of Valois, died a few months later, Philip was wrongly accused of murdering them both. Elizabeth left him with two daughters to whom he was devoted. In 1570, Philip married Anne of Austria; they had four sons, three of whom died in childhood. Their surviving son, Philip III,inherited a powerful but exhausted empire.
|
| Birth* |
21 May 1527, Valladolid, Spain |
| Marriage* |
25 July 1554, Westminster Palace, London, Middlesex, England, Principal=Queen Mary Tudor I Of England |
| Death* |
13 September 1598, El Escorial Palace, Madrid, Spain |